How to invoice an international client from the US
By SoloWOS teamPublished
IN SHORT
To invoice a client abroad, bill in the currency you agreed, list both businesses' legal names and tax IDs, state the payment method and who pays transfer fees, and add "reverse charge" for EU business clients. As of October 18, 2026, Stripe charges 4.4% to 5.4% plus 30¢ on cross-border cards; local account details cost far less.
Prices and limits as of .
Key takeaways
- Agree the currency in the contract. Billing in USD moves the exchange risk to the client; billing in their currency usually gets you paid faster.
- A card from abroad costs 4.4% + 30¢ on Stripe (5.4% if a currency conversion is needed) and 4.49% plus a fixed fee on PayPal.
- Receiving EUR into Wise local account details is free; a USD wire into Wise costs 6.11 USD.
- A W-9 is for US payers. A foreign client may ask for nothing, or for a W-9 so they know you're a US person; don't sign a W-8BEN, which is for foreign persons.
A client abroad changes three things about getting paid: the currency, the fees between you, and the tax wording on the invoice. The rest of the pay-on-time guide still applies. Fees below were read from each provider's US pricing pages on October 18, 2026; the fee comparison covers domestic payments.
USD or the client's currency?
| Invoice in | You receive | Client pays | Choose it when |
|---|---|---|---|
| USD | A fixed USD amount | Their bank's conversion, often with a markup | You want certainty, the client has USD or doesn't mind |
| Client's currency (EUR, GBP, CAD) | A variable USD amount after you convert | Exactly the invoiced amount, locally | You want to be easy to pay and have local account details |
Fees on a €3,000 invoice, four ways
| Route | Your provider's fee | On €3,000 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Client pays EUR into your Wise EUR account details | Free to receive; conversion fee from 0.23% (varies by currency) | €0 to receive; €6.90 at the 0.23% floor to convert | Wise shows the exact conversion fee before you convert |
| Swift wire in EUR into Wise | 2.39 EUR per payment | €2.39 plus conversion | Intermediary banks may take a cut |
| Stripe card, invoice in USD | 2.9% + 1.5% international = 4.4% + 30¢ | About €132 plus 30¢ | Client's bank converts to USD |
| Stripe card, invoice in EUR, paid out in USD | 4.4% + 1% conversion = 5.4% + 30¢ | About €162 plus 30¢ | Stripe converts |
| PayPal invoice paid by card from abroad | 2.99% + 1.5% = 4.49% plus fixed fee | About €135 plus the fixed fee | Plus PayPal's conversion if you convert |
WORKED EXAMPLE
Worked example: a recurring €3,000 client
A Berlin agency pays you €3,000 a month. By card through Stripe on a EUR invoice, fees are about €162 a month, or €1,944 a year. Through Wise local EUR details, receiving is free and converting €3,000 to USD costs whatever Wise quotes that day; even at three times its 0.23% floor (about 0.7%, or €21), you'd save over €1,600 a year. Keep cards as the backup for one-off clients.
What to put on the invoice
- Your legal name or business name, address and US tax ID if the client asks for one (EIN, or SSN only if you must).
- The client's legal company name, address and, for EU businesses, their VAT number.
- A unique, sequential invoice number and the issue date (see invoice numbering).
- A clear description of the services and the period they cover.
- The currency, shown with every amount ("EUR 3,000.00", not "3,000").
- Payment method and details: IBAN or local account details, or a pay link.
- Who pays transfer fees, for example "Sender pays all bank charges (OUR)" for wires.
- For EU business clients: the reverse-charge note below.
Reverse charge for EU business clients
When you, a business outside the EU, sell services to a VAT-registered business in the EU, the general rule is that the customer accounts for the VAT (the "reverse charge"), so you don't charge EU VAT. The EU VAT Directive (article 226) asks for the mention "Reverse charge" on such invoices. Your client's accounts team will usually tell you exactly what they need; add their VAT number and this line:
Reverse charge: VAT to be accounted for by the recipient (Article 196, Council Directive 2006/112/EC). Customer VAT number: [DE123456789] Supplier is established outside the EU.
Selling to individuals in the EU, or digital services sold automatically, follows different rules. Ask an accountant who handles cross-border VAT before you bill consumers abroad.
Tax forms clients abroad may ask for
Form W-9 is how a US payer gets your taxpayer ID for its own reporting; a client abroad usually has no IRS filing for you, though some ask for a W-9 to confirm you're a US person. Form W-8BEN is for foreign individuals, so as a US citizen or resident you don't sign one. If a foreign client asks for a W-8BEN, send a W-9 instead and explain. Your foreign income still goes on your US return. Our W-9 guide covers how to fill it in.
Steps
- Agree the currency, the payment method and who pays fees in the contract.
- Open local account details in the client's currency (Wise and similar accounts offer EUR, GBP and others), or decide to bill in USD.
- Ask the client for their legal name, address and VAT number before the first invoice.
- Issue the invoice with the currency on every amount and, for EU businesses, the reverse-charge line.
- When paid, convert to USD when the rate suits you, and record the USD amount you received for your books.
In SoloWOS
SoloWOS Invoicing issues invoices in US dollars or Mexican pesos (set in Settings > General), so for a client abroad you'd bill in USD there; for EUR or GBP invoices, use your bank's or Wise's own invoicing. Add a Wise or PayPal link as the payment link and it shows as a pay button, and put the reverse-charge text and the client's VAT number in the invoice Notes. With Stripe connected, a client abroad can still pay by card in USD.
Questions
Should I invoice foreign clients in USD or their currency?
Invoice in USD if you want a fixed amount and the client accepts the conversion cost. Invoice in their currency if you have local account details to receive it, because clients pay local invoices faster and you control when to convert. Agree on it in the contract either way.
What's the cheapest way to get paid by a client abroad?
Local account details in the client's currency, such as a Wise EUR account, usually cost the least: receiving EUR locally is free and you pay only a conversion fee when you change it to USD. Cross-border card payments cost 4.4% to 5.4% plus 30¢ on Stripe as of October 18, 2026.
Do I charge VAT to a client in the EU?
Not usually, if the client is a VAT-registered business. Under the EU reverse-charge rule the client accounts for the VAT. Put their VAT number and the reverse-charge note on the invoice. Sales to EU consumers follow different rules, so check with an accountant first.
A foreign client asked me to fill in a W-8BEN. Should I?
Not if you're a US citizen or resident. The W-8BEN is for foreign persons. Give the client a Form W-9 instead, which shows you're a US person, and tell them that's the correct form for you.
Sources
Facts checked against these sources on October 18, 2026. Rules and amounts change, so confirm them at the source before you file or sign.
- Stripe: Pricing and fees (US cards 2.9% + 30¢, international cards +1.5%, currency conversion +1%)
- PayPal: Merchant fees, United States (invoicing rates and international commercial transactions)
- Wise Business: Fees for getting paid and adding money
- Wise: Fees and pricing (currency conversion from 0.23%)
- Council Directive 2006/112/EC (EU VAT Directive), articles 196 and 226
- IRS: About Form W-9
- IRS: About Form W-8 BEN
Last reviewed:
SoloWOS tools mentioned here
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